Remington 552 Speedmaster Manual: A Comprehensive Guide
This comprehensive guide serves as your ultimate resource for the Remington 552 Speedmaster. It will include safety, loading, cleaning, troubleshooting, and model variations. Whether you own a vintage or modern Speedmaster, this manual will help.
The Remington 552 Speedmaster, a semi-automatic rimfire rifle, was first introduced by the Remington Arms Company in 1957. Known for its versatility and reliability, the Speedmaster has become a favorite among shooters and collectors alike. This rifle features a tubular magazine capable of holding .22 Short, .22 Long, and .22 Long Rifle cartridges, offering flexibility in ammunition choice.
Its 23-inch barrel (with some variations offering a 21-inch carbine version) contributes to its accuracy and manageable size. Over the years, the Model 552 has seen slight variations in barrel lengths, sights, and stock configurations, but the core design has remained consistent.
The 552 Speedmaster gained popularity for its smooth action and ability to function reliably with different types of .22 ammunition. It has been offered in several versions, including the 552C Carbine and the Gallery Special, chambered exclusively for .22 Short cartridges. This section provides an overview of the Speedmaster’s history, design features, and its enduring appeal in the world of rimfire rifles.
Safety Instructions and Handling
Before handling the Remington 552 Speedmaster, it is crucial to understand and adhere to essential safety guidelines. Always treat every firearm as if it is loaded, even if you are sure it is not. Never point the rifle at anything you do not intend to shoot, and keep your finger off the trigger until you are ready to fire.
When handling the Speedmaster, ensure the muzzle is pointed in a safe direction. Familiarize yourself with the rifle’s operation, including the location and function of the safety mechanism. Keep the safety engaged until you are prepared to shoot.
Use only ammunition that is in good condition and appropriate for the rifle’s chambering. Wear appropriate eye and ear protection when shooting, and be aware of your surroundings. Ensure that there is a safe backstop and that no people or objects are in the line of fire;
Store the Speedmaster unloaded and secured, out of reach of children and unauthorized individuals. When cleaning or disassembling the rifle, follow the instructions carefully and double-check that it is unloaded. By following these safety instructions, you can ensure safe and responsible handling of your Remington 552 Speedmaster.
Loading and Unloading Procedures
Proper loading and unloading of the Remington 552 Speedmaster are essential for safe and reliable operation. To load the rifle, first ensure the muzzle is pointed in a safe direction. Retract the inner magazine tube and insert cartridges into the tubular magazine, being mindful of the ammunition type recommended for the rifle (.22 Short, .22 Long, or .22 Long Rifle). Replace the inner magazine tube securely.
To chamber a round, cycle the action by pulling back the bolt handle and releasing it. The Speedmaster is now loaded and ready to fire. Remember to disengage the safety before firing.
Unloading the Speedmaster requires careful attention. First, point the rifle in a safe direction. Remove the magazine tube and empty any remaining cartridges from the tubular magazine. Next, cycle the action repeatedly to eject any rounds from the chamber. Visually inspect the chamber to ensure it is empty.
After unloading, double-check that the rifle is unloaded. Store ammunition separately from the rifle to prevent unauthorized use. Practicing these procedures will enhance your safety and proficiency with the Remington 552 Speedmaster.
Cleaning and Maintenance
Regular cleaning and maintenance are crucial for preserving the functionality and longevity of your Remington 552 Speedmaster. Start by ensuring the rifle is unloaded and the chamber is empty. Disassemble the rifle following the instructions in the disassembly section. Clean the barrel using a cleaning rod, bore brush, and patches. Apply solvent to remove fouling and lead deposits, then dry the bore thoroughly.
Clean the action and other metal parts with a solvent and a brush. Pay attention to areas where residue accumulates. Lubricate moving parts with a light gun oil. Avoid over-oiling, as this can attract dirt and grime. Inspect the magazine tube for any damage or corrosion, and clean it as needed.
Wipe down the exterior of the rifle with a silicone cloth to protect the finish. Check the stock for any cracks or damage and address them promptly. Reassemble the rifle carefully.
After cleaning, perform a function check to ensure all parts are working correctly. Store the rifle in a safe, dry place. Consistent cleaning and maintenance will ensure your Remington 552 Speedmaster functions reliably for years.
Disassembly and Reassembly
Proper disassembly and reassembly are essential for cleaning, maintenance, and repairs of your Remington 552 Speedmaster. Always ensure the firearm is unloaded before beginning; First, remove the magazine tube. Then, carefully drive out the retaining pins using appropriate tools. Separate the receiver from the stock.
Next, remove the bolt assembly, noting the orientation of each part for correct reassembly. Disassemble the trigger group, taking care to avoid losing any small springs or pins. Clean each component thoroughly before proceeding.
Reassembly is the reverse process. Start by reassembling the trigger group, ensuring all parts are correctly positioned. Reinstall the bolt assembly, making sure it moves smoothly. Attach the receiver back onto the stock and secure it with the retaining pins.
Finally, reinsert the magazine tube. Perform a function check to verify that all parts are working correctly. If you encounter any difficulties, consult diagrams or seek assistance from a qualified gunsmith. Patience and attention to detail are key to successful disassembly and reassembly of your Remington 552 Speedmaster.
Troubleshooting Common Problems
The Remington 552 Speedmaster, while reliable, can experience occasional issues. One common problem is failure to feed, often caused by a dirty magazine tube or worn-out springs. Ensure the tube is clean and the springs are properly tensioned. Another issue is failure to extract, typically due to a dirty chamber or extractor. Clean both thoroughly and inspect the extractor for damage.
Light strikes can occur if the firing pin is dirty or damaged. Clean the firing pin channel and replace the firing pin if necessary. If the rifle fails to eject, check the ejector for wear or damage. Also, ensure the ammunition is compatible and in good condition.
Misfires can result from faulty ammunition or a dirty breech face. Clean the breech face and try different ammunition. If the problem persists, consult a gunsmith. Always prioritize safety when troubleshooting. Ensure the firearm is unloaded and pointed in a safe direction. If you are unsure about any repair, seek professional assistance to avoid further damage or injury. Regular cleaning and maintenance can prevent many of these common problems.
Identifying Model Variations (552, 552C, Gallery Special)
The Remington 552 Speedmaster has been produced in several variations, each with distinct characteristics. The standard Model 552 features a 23-inch barrel and is chambered for .22 Short, .22 Long, and .22 Long Rifle cartridges. It’s easily recognized by its classic design and versatility.
The Model 552C, or Carbine, features a shorter 21-inch barrel, making it more compact and maneuverable. This variant is also chambered for the same .22 caliber cartridges as the standard model. Its shorter barrel distinguishes it visually and functionally.
The Gallery Special is chambered exclusively for .22 Short cartridges. It was designed for gallery shooting, and is marked “552GS” It often features a shorter barrel and is optimized for rapid-fire shooting with .22 Short ammunition in a gallery setting.
These variations cater to different shooting preferences and applications. Understanding these differences will assist in selecting the right model. Recognizing the specific features of each model ensures proper maintenance and operation. Each has slight differences in parts.
Parts List and Identification
Understanding the component parts of your Remington 552 Speedmaster is crucial for maintenance, repairs, and troubleshooting. The essential parts include the receiver, barrel, bolt assembly, trigger group, and magazine tube assembly. The receiver houses the internal components and provides the mounting point for the barrel and stock.
The bolt assembly consists of the bolt, firing pin, extractor, and ejector, responsible for loading, firing, and ejecting cartridges. The trigger group contains the trigger, sear, hammer, and associated springs, controlling the firing mechanism.
The magazine tube assembly, located under the barrel, holds the cartridges and feeds them into the action. Other significant parts include the inner and outer magazine tubes, butt plate, and various pins and screws. Each part plays a specific role in the rifle’s function.
Familiarity with these parts, and their names, will aid in ordering replacements, performing repairs, and understanding exploded diagrams. Always consult a parts diagram for accurate identification and assembly. Correct identification ensures you acquire the correct components for your specific model.
Accessing Historical Manuals and Resources
Locating historical manuals and resources for your Remington 552 Speedmaster can provide valuable insights into its operation, maintenance, and history. Remington’s official website is often a good starting point, offering downloadable manuals for various models, including older ones. Searching online archives and firearm enthusiast forums can uncover scanned copies of vintage manuals and service bulletins.
Websites dedicated to gun collecting and historical firearms often host collections of manuals and catalogs. These resources may contain detailed information on specific model variations, production dates, and original parts lists. Libraries and historical societies may also hold relevant documents in their collections.
Gun shows and antique shops can be treasure troves for finding original manuals and related literature. When searching online, use specific keywords like “Remington 552 Speedmaster manual,” “vintage gun manuals,” or “firearms documentation” to refine your results. Remember to verify the authenticity and accuracy of any information you find, especially from unofficial sources. Accessing historical manuals enhances your understanding and appreciation.
Serial Number Information and Year of Manufacture
Determining the year of manufacture of your Remington 552 Speedmaster can be achieved through its serial number. Unfortunately, Remington’s serial number records are not always readily accessible to the public for older models. However, some resources and databases compiled by collectors and enthusiasts offer potential clues.
These databases often rely on known production ranges and observed serial number patterns. Online forums dedicated to Remington firearms can also be valuable, as experienced collectors may be able to provide insights based on serial number ranges and specific features of your rifle.
Keep in mind that accurately dating a Remington 552 solely by its serial number can be challenging, especially for rifles produced before the mid-20th century. Variations in production schedules and record-keeping practices can introduce uncertainty.
Consulting with a qualified gunsmith or firearms historian may offer a more definitive answer, especially if they have access to specialized resources or historical records. While determining the exact year can be tricky, research provides insight into your rifle’s history.
